https://healthretrival.blogspot.com/2022 القاهرة

Patellar Dislocation

DEFINITION

• Patellar dislocation occurs when there

is no contact between the patella and

the trochlear groove.

• Patellar subluxation is a temporary, partial

dislocation of the patella from the

trochlear groove.

SYNONYMS

Patellar instability

ETIOLOGY

• Acute dislocations can occur with direct

trauma such as a fall or a direct blow to

the knee; however, most occur from a

noncontact mechanism, typically frequent

exposure to the primary mechanism of injury.

• Most

dislocations/subluxations

occur laterally, resulting in

severe disruption of the

extensor mechanism as a

result of the patella sliding

over the lateral portion of the

trochlear groove.

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND

DEMOGRAPHICS

• Acute patellar dislocations account for

2% to 3% of all knee injuries.

• First-time dislocations with a history of prior subluxation are most observed in girls 10 to 17 years of age, but subluxations/dislocations are most often observed in young, athletic individuals.

• Younger children and preadolescents have higher rates of recurrence and

greater underlying mechanical risk factors.

• In those treated nonoperatively after

a one-time dislocation, up to 44% will

dislocate again and >50% will report

symptoms associated with recurrent

instability.

MECHANISM OF INJURY

Dislocation/subluxation most often

results from a noncontact, lower extremity

internal rotation and knee valgus stress

on a fixed distal extremity.

COMMON SIGNS AND

SYMPTOMS

• Patients present with a vague anterior knee

pain and swelling, with complaints of giving

way with specific activities such as jumping

, running, or making quick stops and quick

changes in direction.

• In recurrent instability, symptoms are

typically episodic and long term.

AGGRAVATING ACTIVITIES

• Jumping

• Running

• Quick stops

• Quick changes in direction

Read more :

https://healthretrival.blogspot.com/2022/07/definition-patellar-dislocation-occurs.html

Do you toss and turn in bed every night? Do you watch the clock as your wake-up time mercilessly approaches and only manage to fall asleep at some point in the morning? Have you been counting sheep for hours and still can't sleep?

Everybody sometimes can't fall asleep. The problem is when this condition lasts a long time or recurs frequently.

Professionally, the condition where you cannot fall asleep is called insomnia. It is dangerous and it is not pleasant to play with it. Sleep is vital for a person. A person suffering from insomnia cannot fall asleep or wakes up frequently.

Common symptoms are:

- difficulty falling asleep at night.

- waking up early in the morning without the ability to go back to sleep.

- frequent nighttime awakenings

- night watch, confusion of day and night

Read more at :

https://healthretrival.blogspot.com/2022/07/insomina-sleeping.html

Tours to Turkey and Egypt for Russians have risen sharply in price

The cost of holidays in Turkey and Egypt for Russians has grown by about a third compared to last fall.

This is written by the Russian edition of Kommersant.

The average check when booking tours to Turkey for April is 104 thousand rubles, to Egypt - 129.82 thousand rubles, which is respectively 35.8% and 34.7% more expensive than in November 2021.

Kixeagle (DJ)

kixeagle , he's real name is karim ahmed helmy , is a egyptian Musical artist, songwriter, EDM Producer, YouTuber and Entrepreneur.

He was born on 12rd july, 1999 in egypt , banha.

Kixeagle started his career at the age of 17 in egypt , banha as a music producer online. He later started releasing his originals on major streaming platforms.

He first released “island ” on Spotify in 2020 and then after a few months he released his music on many others international platforms like Deezer, Apple Music, Itunes, Amazon Music, Boomplay, JioSaavan, Tiktok, Facebook & Instagram.

Kixeagle is best known for his singles "the eye", “red city ”, “Come back” and “sing a song for you” on Spotify and other music streaming platforms. In November, 2021 Kixeagle teamed up with Chistthug on a House/Techno track “Red city”. After building a strong presence in the music industry, he created a YouTube channel which he uses for music and also to teach, provide tips, guide and help fellow producers & artist to fit in the world of Music.

Oman's Arabian Prosthetics Center rehabilitates 50 wounded Yemenis

Salalah, (Aden El-Ghad)|| Oman's Arabian Prosthetics Center (APC) has continued its humanitarian mission by concluding the rehabilitation of 50 war-injured Yeminis from several Yemeni governorates on Thursday.

Director of APC Wahab Al-Amer said that the injured, who included women and children, received medical care and installed prosthetic limbs at APC. He said that a specialized technical team trained the injured to use their new prosthetic limbs, according to international standards.

"This is the 11th batch of beneficiaries who completed their treatment journey successfully, as APC had completed the rehabilitation of 700 wounded and injured," Al-Amer said.

Saleh Al-Wahbi, a 12-year-old child who lost his left leg due to a landmine explosion three years ago in Al-Bayda Governorate, said: "I have restored movement ability, and I can now walk better, after installing my prosthetic limb at the APC."

Young woman Basheer Al-Kharraz also lost one of her legs to a shell in Marib years ago as a result of the war. "I am now beginning to lead a normal life after receiving medical care at APC," she said.

Omani Minister of Trade and Industry, Qais bin Muhammad Al-Yousef, visited APC a few days ago and praised its humanitarian efforts to help those affected by the war.

In turn, APC's management thanked the Sultanate of Oman for its humanitarian efforts and its fraternal attitudes towards the wounded.

APC is a humanitarian charitable project that provides motor rehabilitation services for amputees in exclusive cooperation with international company Ottobock. The project was launched by Sheikh Hamoud Saeed Al-Mikhlafi with the aim of serving wounded Yemenis with the support and facilities of the Sultanate of Oman.

EDK Media attends a film, music and dance workshop in Umlazi

Ezase Durban Media KZN better known as EDK Media is a Film and TV production company established back in 2011, based in the heart of Durban KwaZulu-Natal. It offers a variety of services including: TV Presenting Training, Photoshoots, TV Shows, Documentaries, Events management and many more.

On Friday the 15th of July 2022, EDK Media production team attended an art workshop in Umlazi, the south eastern part of KwaZulu-Natal which was held in Umlazi Cinema Hall.

The event was solely based on ways that the youth could utilize to venture into the corporate sector and the entertainment industry. The gap has been identified, that the youth is seeking employment rather than self employment. With the unemployment rate at its peak in South Africa, it is crystal clear that having a degree does not automatically translate to employment.

Dignitaries and speakers from different places graced the event with their presence, amongst which Mr Xolani Dlamini, the founder and event organizer of Urban Arts Entertainment attended. Menzi Theo (executive director of EDK Media), Bella Mnyandu and Smangele Sokhela commended the event organizers for pulling off such a great event in such a short space of time.

We still have a long way ahead to ensure that our government is democratically accountable for its people and for the young people to be granted equal opportunity. We're hopeful that events of this nature make a dent.