Weather forecast Pāndoke Khurd Pakistan

Mirza Bilal Arif is a good looking and a talented Pakistani Youtube star and Blogger who has received immense love from everywhere with his aptitude and diligence. His videos are the proof of his bright future that surely will be in the Pakistani Fun-Type Film Industry. This article contains all the information about him including Mirza Bilal Arif Biography.

Name: Mirza Bilal Arif

In Urdu: مرزا بلال عارف

Famous As: Youtube Star

Nationality: Pakistani

Residence: Phalia , Mandi Bahauddin

Education: (BA) Bachelor in Economics

Work: Director of Production

Religion: Islam

Profession: Blogger and YouTuber

Years Active: 2017-present

Website: https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/

Born Date: September 12, 1996

Place: Phalia, Mandi Bahauddin (P.P)

Ethnicity: Asian

Spouse: Unmarried

Parents: Muhammad Arif

Siblings : Mirza Afzaal (UAE) , Mirza Basharat Ali ( Cricketer), Tariq Mehmood (Contractor) Khalid Mehmood (Oman)

"Biography"

with the stars of Vlogger and Youtuber

Mirza Bilal Arif Biography

Bilal hails from Phalia is one of the few names who are ruling the Youtuber with their endearing personality and considerable expressions and has enhanced his fan following in a short time period. It would not be wrong to call him the king of Pakistani with 3.2M Viewer followers. Whether its a comedy or a serious scenario his acting is always on point. His good looks and killer smile is enough to let the girls fall for him

Mirza Bilal Arif date of birth

He was born on September 12, 1996 in Dhunni Kalan. Currently, he Lives In Phalia Mandi Bahauddin with his family.

Education of Mirza Bilal Arif

He is receiving the degree of B.A from the University of Lahore, Lahore

Mirza Bilal Arif Family

He belongs to a medal family background where his father Muhammad Arif (Deprived) is a Laborer . One of his elder brother Mirza Afzaal (Civil Engineer in UAE) has completed his education and is

CAREER

It all started in 2017 when he began to make videos on the Youtube along with his friends. His substantial and significant expression forced people to become his fans. Today he is being recognized by every single person in Pakistan and his popularity is enlarging with each passing day.

Social media Handles

His social media accounts incorporate

https://www.instagram.com/mirzabilalarif/

https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/

Mirza Bilal Arif is a good looking and a talented Pakistani Youtube star and Blogger who has received immense love from everywhere with his aptitude and diligence. His videos are the proof of his bright future that surely will be in the Pakistani Fun-Type Film Industry. This article contains all the information about him including Mirza Bilal Arif Biography.

Name: Mirza Bilal Arif

In Urdu: مرزا بلال عارف

Famous As: Youtube Star

Nationality: Pakistani

Residence: Phalia , Mandi Bahauddin

Education: (BA) Bachelor in Economics

Work: Director of Production

Religion: Islam

Profession: Blogger and YouTuber

Years Active: 2017-present

Website: https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/

Born Date: September 12, 1996

Place: Phalia, Mandi Bahauddin (P.P)

Ethnicity: Asian

Spouse: Unmarried

Parents: Muhammad Arif

Siblings : Mirza Afzaal (UAE) , Mirza Basharat Ali ( Cricketer), Tariq Mehmood (Contractor) Khalid Mehmood (Oman)

"Biography"

with the stars of Vlogger and Youtuber

Mirza Bilal Arif Biography

Bilal hails from Phalia is one of the few names who are ruling the Youtuber with their endearing personality and considerable expressions and has enhanced his fan following in a short time period. It would not be wrong to call him the king of Pakistani with 3.2M Viewer followers. Whether its a comedy or a serious scenario his acting is always on point. His good looks and killer smile is enough to let the girls fall for him

Mirza Bilal Arif date of birth

He was born on September 12, 1996 in Dhunni Kalan. Currently, he Lives In Phalia Mandi Bahauddin with his family.

Education of Mirza Bilal Arif

He is receiving the degree of B.A from the University of Lahore, Lahore

Mirza Bilal Arif Family

He belongs to a medal family background where his father Muhammad Arif (Deprived) is a Laborer . One of his elder brother Mirza Afzaal (Civil Engineer in UAE) has completed his education and is

CAREER

It all started in 2017 when he began to make videos on the Youtube along with his friends. His substantial and significant expression forced people to become his fans. Today he is being recognized by every single person in Pakistan and his popularity is enlarging with each passing day.

Social media Handles

His social media accounts incorporate

https://www.instagram.com/mirzabilalarif/

https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/

Black kills

"I can't breathe please help me"

In last days, there was a black American by the name George floyd was ferociously killed under the custody of a police office Derak chuvin. By pressing knees on the neck of George floyd in Minneapolis in Minnesota US. While he was bagging for breathing to the police officer, The officer didn't listene any of his and suppressed him over 9 minutes even after 3 minutes he was unresponsive as dead there. After this sanario protests have been started ascross the United States. Prominently the black society reactioned angrily in many states mobs are try to demonstrate their feelings towards Floyd. Remember that this is not the first sign of racism in so called American democracy, it also did as well as in pasts. People are relating this event to the muder of 2014 where also a black man Eric garnar was killed by the police and his last words are definitely same as George floyd. That "i can't breathe". Now the police officer has been charged with the third degree murder (without intent to cause dead of other person by performing dangerous act). The President Trump said that there wil be no place to protests and will not bearing anyone as a violent. In the other hand high profiles are also raising racism statements as wel. The mobs are demanding for justice for George floyd. In the past there are many time when black people had faced discriminations just because of their colour. The discrimination is not only restrain at colour but it converted into racism, on the other side white people or Anglo-Saxon considered that they are the pure American and only having rights to superiority in America. Here some of the question marks on the so called democracy of America and as wel as on congress. On the one side they are talking about the human rights, equality, freedom of speech, and life. But really there is no secured life and rights other then white peoples. Is the black people could be got equal positions as white in future? May or not. Now they are raising that their voices that. "I can't breathe, i can't breathe, I can't breathe please help me".

Writer :

RH Hussnain inam

Dynamics of Agriculture in Pakistan

Pakistan is developing country and agriculture is the backbone of it’s economy . Pakistan is an agrarian based nation and out of 80 Mha of the absolute land, 22 Mha is being used for the rural creation. Critical increment in the trimming region has been seen in the course of the most recent multi decade as the editing region expanded from 16.62 Mha to 22.15 Mha during the time of 1971 to 2003 however because of the fast increment in the populace, per capita land accessibility has definitely diminished. The anticipated yearly development rate is portraying a more regrettable picture sooner rather than later regarding rural economy. Our 70% of entire population is directly and indirectly dependent upon agriculture. Economy of the nation is laying on the shoulders of horticulture segment. With a commitment of 21% in GDP and work of over 48.4% of the absolute working power, this division is the greatest giver in the economy of the nation. Trimming segment has 60% of the absolute horticulture commitment to the GDP while the domesticated animals and ranger service represents 40%. Agribusiness division in Pakistan is likewise confronting the absolute most significant issues and there is a need to feature and settle these issues from the start need.

Pakistan, a nation once a water-surplus nation, is currently picking up consideration as a water-shortfall nation. Indus River is likewise called as the foundation of Pakistan's economy for the most part because of arrangement of 90% of the water commitment towards horticulture area

Burden shedding is considered as a part of some of genuine dangers to horticulture. There is an expanding loads noticing with the progression of time. In excess of 1,075,073 cylinder wells (Government of Pakistan. 2011) are inundating the land and because of the genuine power setback, these neglect to work in an ideal way.

Rural expansion is one of the main impetuses that are liable for the development of rural profitability by moving most recent and improved advances to the ranchers and at last fortifies the national economy.

Low quality seed majorly affects the germination just as the general power of the plant particularly on account of wheat which is considered as the staple nourishment in Pakistan. Commonplace Seed Corporations are proposed to appropriate the quality seed.

Significant expenses of the manures are primarily because of the expansion in the costs of the petroleum gas and syndication of the compost organizations working in Pakistan. Expanded General Sales Tax on the petroleum gas is additionally one reason for this climb in the costs. The expansion in the gas costs directly affects the per sack cost of each compost particularly urea which is by and large purposely utilized in the agrarian division.

Pakistan is an agro based nation and the issues identified with this significant division present dangers to the general economy and the vital circumstance. In long haul setting, the current circumstance is disturbing a direct result of the absence of enthusiasm of higher specialists towards this significant division. Receiving the useful proposals given right now unquestionably increment the Agricultural GDP of Pakistan

Authors

Tayyab Shahzad & Dr. Muhammmad Yaseen

Department of Agriculture Extension,

College of Agriculture, UOS, Sargodha

Many many congratulations;

Its going to wish all Muslim brothers and sisters congratulations for reconverting hagia sofia museum once again to Masque by Recep Thayyub Urdgan. InShaAllah soon Khilafat Usmania will be established in Arab countries. This were the first step towards Khilafat.

How enzyme work;

Enzymes work in two different machanism.

Ist of all enzymes catalysis occur in change of energy of a substrate or reaction. Thus an enzymes give an alternate way of reaction it low energy state. This is different from uncatalyzed reaction, because in uncatalyzed reaction the energy change does not occur.

Second is that an enzyme active site facilitate in catalysis of chemical reaction.

Watermelon

A nutritional benefits horticultural crop

watermelon is an important fruit crop.it is newly introduced for the highly economic importance .Watermelon contains high quantity of nutrients and minerals.which play an important role in human body.Watermelon seeds have also many health benefits due to the prescence of important amino acids ,fiber and mineral compounds.

introduction:

A watermelon is a type of edible fruit.it plays an important rule in the maintaining of human health.watermelon ia a botanically concidered fruit that belongs to family Cucurbitaceae.it has diff types.some varities have green color on the outside and a red pink flesh in the inside.some varities have yellow flesh and seed less.watermelon have diff shapes.many people like to eat watermelon in summer because they consider it cool and refreshing.it us second largest fruit in the world.it has great economic importance in the world.it is 29.6% million tones production in the world.

Physical characteristics:

It is large and in round shape.it has hairy leaves and have yellow flowers.the watermelon fruit has deep green thick or light green verticle stripes.the fruit color is inside is red with black seeds.flesh colors can be dark red ,red or yellow.in india about 25 varieties are grown.it has diff varieties name as: New hampshire midget,madhuri 64, black magic, sugar baby,Arka manik .

Watermelon varieties have 3 classes.open pollinated ,F1 hybrid,and seedless.

Cultivation:

Watermelon is grown on sandy soil.which have organic matter and have good drainage of water and have high PH range.PH range should be 6.5-7.5. In pakistan watermelon is started to cultivate in December .Watermelon is a warm season croup grown on subtropical and hot rigion areas.Temperature range is 24 -27C.the seed germinate best when the the temperature highers than 20C.

Plant and transplanting:

Watermelon can be direct seeded in the field or can be transplant in the form of nursery.and then transplanted in rhe field.seeds should be soaked in the warm water before sowing for 12 hours.3.5 kg of seed of watermelon is required for planting for one hactere area.the space in the rows should be 2 to 2.5 meters A part.

N 55 kg/hac P 55 kg/ hac and K also 55 kg/ hac should be apply after 30 days of sowing.

Weeds and insect control:

The weeds depends on the season .there are 2to 3 weeding operations are required.the first weeding should be done after 20 to 25 days of sowing.where as the remaining weeding is done at any time of the month.the leaf -eating beetles are the biggest watermelon pest.these damage the flowers.,the main problem of growing watermelon is milldew.A fungus makes the flowers as they are coated with white powder.

Harvesting and storage:

The crop is done to ready for harvest in about 75 to 100 days after sowing.for local market harvest should be done when the crop is full mature.and if want for transporting to distant marketes then the crop should be done slightly earlier.watermelons can be stored for 15 days at 15C.the watermelons can not be stored with apples and bananas because the ethylene can be produced during storage from these fruits.because they softness the fruit and produced off flavour to the watermelons.

Nutritional value of fresh watermelon.

Watermelon is one of the common fruit that consumed in many countries.watermelon contains more than 91% of water and up to 7% of carbohydrates.

Nutrient value per 100 g of flesh.

Component

Nutrient value

% of recommended daily allownce

Energy

30Kcl

1.5%

Carbohydrates

7.6 g

6%

Protein

0.6 g

1%

Total fat

0.15 g

0.5%

Dietry fiber

0.4 g

1%

Vitamins:Niacin

0.178 mg

1%

Vitamin A

569 mg

19%

Vitamin C

8.1mg

13.5%

Electrolysis:potassium

Iron

Manganese

Zinc

112 mg

0.24 mg

0.038 mg

0.10 mg

2.5%

3%

1.5%

1%

Health benefits:

Heart health:watermelon plays an important rule in the damaaging of heart patients.it contains high level kf lycopene that protect cells from damage.and lower the health of heart disease.potassium is an important component of cell and body that controles heart rate and blood pressure.

hydration and dygesstion: watermelon is a best example of fruit that helps you to stay hydrated. It contains fiber that encourge a healthy digestive tract and helps to kerp you regular.

Skin and hair benefits:vitamin A helps to kerp skin and hair moisturized and it also encourage healthy growth of new elastin cells.Vitamin C is also beneficial in this regard.that promotes healthy collagen growth.

Cancer prvention: As the other fruits an vegetables watermelon is also helpfull in the reducing of cancer through the antioxient properties.Vitamin A is known to protect from lungs and cancer.

Body temperature:watermelon maintain the body temperature of the human.And it helps to clean your kidney.

Conclusion:-

Watermelon is a very good source of important nutrative components and contains a very high concentrations of nutrients for human consumpsion.it also contains diff components in medical values.it would be effective in health care management watermelon rind and seed is a rich source of an important amino acid and minerals.

Authors:

Mian ibtisam latif&Dr.muhammad yaseen

Department of agriculture extention

College of agriculture.university of sargodha

♥محبت ماں کا آنچل،محبت باپ کی شفقت

مجھے محبت ہے اپنے ہاتھ کی سب انگلیوں سے کہ ناجانے کس کس انگلی کو پکڑ کر میرے ماں بابا نے مجھے چلنا سکھایا،دوڑنا سکھایا۔مجھے سلا کر خود جاگے اور کبھی اپنی تکلیف محسوس نہیں ہونے دی۔ آج کے الفاظ میرے سر کے ان سائبانوں کے نام جنہوں نے خدا کے بعد مجھے زندگی دی اور جینے کا ہنر دیا۔

مجھے آج بھی یاد ہے جب میں چھوٹی تھی میں نے سکول جانے کی ضد کی۔بابا میرے لیے نیا بیگ،یونیفارم اور نئے جوتے لے کر آئے۔ماں نے صبح تیار کیا اور بابا کے ساتھ سکول بھیج دیا۔سکول پہنچ کر جب بابا مجھے چھوڑ کے واپس آنے لگے تو میں بہت روئی بابا کا ہاتھ نہیں چھوڑا۔بابا نے مجھے اٹھایا پیار کیا اور اپنے ساتھ واپس لے آئے۔اگلے دن پھر سے میری وہی ضد تھی پھر سے بابا مجھے لے گئے میں روئی اور بابا مجھے واپس لے آئے۔کافی دن یہ ہی سب چلتارہا۔ایک دن بابا مجھے لے گئے اور میرے رونے پر غصے میں مجھے وہیں چھوڑ کر واپس آ گئے۔میں پورا دن روتی رہی چھٹی ٹائم بابا کو سکول کے دروازے پر دیکھ کر میری خوشی کی کوئی انتہا نہیں تھی۔پھر روزانہ یہ ہی ہوتا صبح جاتی سارا دن اس بات پہ خوش ریتی کہ بابا آئیں گے مجھے لینے۔خیر چھوٹی عمر میں ایسی خوشیاں بہت بڑی لگتی ہیں لیکن میری خوشی کی آج بھی وہ ہی جگہ ہے۔آج بھی جب بابا کو کالج کے دروازے کے باہر دیکھتی ہوں تو اسی طرح خوش ہوتی ہوں۔ماں کو گھر پہنچ کر ملنے کی وہ ہی جلدی ہوتی ہے۔اور اگر وہ گھر موجود نا ہوں تو اسی طرح ہنگامہ ہوتا ہے۔ جب بھی اپنے ماں بابا کے چہرے کو دیکھتی ہوں تو خدا کا شکر ادا کرتی ہوں کے اس نے مجھے جنت کے اتنے خوبصورت حصے کا مالک بنا دیا ہے۔

ہم اپنی ماں بابا کے کتنے لاڈلے ہوتے ہیں نا آپ مجھے بتائیں کبھی آپ لوگوں نے کسی چیز کے لیے ایک دفعہ سے زیادہ ہاتھ پھیلایا ہو یا پھر آپ کی کوئی ایسی خواہش جو زبان سے نکل کر زمین پر گری ہو؟اس لیے کہتے ہیں

باپ زینہ ہے جو لے جاتا ہے اونچائی تک

ماں دعا ہے جو صدا سایہ فگن رہتی ہے

دنیا میں ہوش سنبھالتے ہی جس ہستی کے ساتھ خود کو سمٹا ہوئے پاتے ہیں وہ ماں ہوتی ہے۔خدا نے چاند سے اس کا حسن،پھول کی پنکھڑی سے اس کی نزاکت،باغوں سے اسکی بہار،قدرت سے اسکا پیار،آفتاب اے اسکی گرمی،فرشتوں سے ان می اسکی نغمگی کو جمع کیا ہوگا پھر پیار و محبت کی آنچ میں ڈال کر ماں کی تخلیق کی ہو گی۔اور میں اسی خوبصورتی کو اپنی آنکھوں سے محسوس کرتی ہوں۔

بابا۔۔۔۔ وہ ہستی جو ہماری محافظ ہے۔جس ہستی کے بارے میں یہ بولا گیا ہے کہ اگر باپ کے آنسو تمہارے دکھ دینے کی وجہ سے گرے تو خدا تمہیں جنت سے گرا دے گا۔یہ ایک سچے جذبے اور صادق رشتے کا نام ہے۔ہر غرض،بناوٹ اور ہر طرح کے تقاضے سے پاک رشتہ۔۔۔وہ انسان جو سائے کی طرح ہمیں آندھی،طوفان،گرچ چمک اور گنگھور گھٹا سے بچا کے رکھتا ہے

ماں باپ وہ ہستیاں جنکا نام لیتے ہی ایسے محسوس ہوتا ہے جیسے ایک مضبوط دیوار ہمارے اردگرد چن دی گئی ہے اور اب ہمیں کوئی خطرہ نہیں۔

آج میں خود سے یہ وعدہ لینا چاہتی ہوں وہ وعدہ جس کا مجھ پر حق ہے بلکہ یہ وعدہ سب کو اپنے ماں باپ کیلیئے کرنا چاہیے۔

جب آپ دونوں ضعیف اور کمزور ہو جائیں گے تو ہم آپ کا سہارا بنیں گے، جب آپ میں کپڑے بدلنے کی طاقت نہیں رہے گی تو ہم اپنے ان وقتوں کو یاد کریں گے جب آپ نے ہمیں کھلانے پلانے اور کپڑے بدلوانے میں کتنا وقت لگایا تھا۔جب آپ کی لڑکھڑاتی زبان سے صاف آواز نہیں آئے گی تو ان وقتوں کو یاد کریں گے جب آپ ہمیں ایک کہانی ہزار بار سناتے تھے۔جب آپ کے تھکے ہوئے پاوں ساتھ چھوڑ دیں گے تو ہم آپ کو تھام لیں گے۔آرام و آسائش کے سارے سامان آپ کے قدموں میں رکھ دیں۔

میں۔میری کامیابی،میری منزل،میری سانسیں،میرا وجود، میرانشان آپ دونوں کے نام کرتی ہوں۔میری محبت پہ حق صرف آپ دونوں کا ہے اور اگر کبھی میری محبت میں ذرا بھی کمی آئی تو یہ بات میرے لیے باعث شرمندگی ہوگی۔

آپ کی محبت شفقت میری زندگی کا کل سرمایہ ہے۔آپ دونوں کی موجودگی مجھے حوصلہ دیتی ہے۔

دعا ہے آپ یونہی مسکراتے رہیں۔آپ کا سایہ میری آخری سانس تک میرے سر پر رہے۔اللہ رب العزت آپ کو صحت و تندرستی کے ساتھ عمر خضر عطافرمائے

آمین

ہم سے اک خواب سنبھالا نا گیا تیرے بعد۔۔۔

پنجاب کے بنگال کے جوان چل پڑے۔۔۔سندھی،بلوچی،سرحدی پٹھان چل پڑے۔۔۔گھر بار چھوڑ بے سروسامان چل پڑے۔۔۔ساتھ اپنے مہاجر لیے قرآن چل پڑے۔۔۔اور قائدملت بھی چلے ہونے کو قربان کیونکہ یہ تھا محمد علی جناح کاپاکستان

لیکن رخ بدلتے ہیں اور غور فرماتے ہیں۔۔۔کہ کیا موجودہ پاکستان کو قائداعظم کا پاکستان کہا جا سکتا ہے؟کیا موجودہ پاکستان قائداعظم کے نظریات،تصورات،خواہشات اور اصولوں کی عکاسی کرتا ہے؟قائداعظم کے نزدیک اسلام اور پاکستان کی نوعیت کیا تھی؟ قائداعظم کی اصل منزل کیا تھی اور انکا حقیقی مدعا کیا تھا؟آج کے پاکستان میں ہر طرف۔۔۔تیرا صوبہ،میرا صوبہ،سندھی،بلوچی،پنجابی کے نعرے ہیں لال،نیلے،پیلے جھنڈوں کے نعرے ہیں

آج میں یہ کہنے پہ حق بجانب ہوں

تھی جسکی تمنا وہ سحر یہ تو نہیں ہے

قائد کی تگ و دو کا ثمر یہ تو نہیں ہے

مسلے ہوئے جذبے،کہیں کچلے ہوئے جسم

اقبال کا وہ خواب نگر یہ تو نہیں ہے۔

خاک وطن چیخ چیخ کے آج پکار رہی ہے،،،

انسانیت کو بھاری جوتوں تلے روندھنے والو

فضامیں بارود کی بو پھیلانے والو!تو کون میں کون پہ آپس میں لڑوانے مروانے والو

میرٹ کا قتل کرنے والو!مذہب اور سیاست کے ٹھیکیدارو!خدا کے لہجے میں بات کرنے والو!جان لو کہ یہ وطن تمہارے باپ کی جاگیر نہیں ہے۔یہ محمد علی جناح کا پاکستان ہے۔انسانیت کو ناجانے کتنی دعاوں کے بعد ایسی عظیم شخصیت ملتی ہے جسے دیکھ کر عظمت کے معیار قائم کرنے کا دل کرتا ہے۔عظیم قائد تجھ پر سلام۔۔۔

آج اگر ہم آزاد فضا میں سانس لے ریے ہیں تو اسی عظیم ہستی کی وجہ سے۔لیکن کیا یہ وہ پاکستان ہے جسکی خواہش محمد علی جناح نے کی تھی۔۔۔۔جسکا خواب اقبال نے دیکھا تھا۔۔۔جس کے لیے ہمارے بزرگوں نے اپنے خون کی ایک ایک بوند بہا دی تھی۔ آج میرے پاس کہنے کے لیے اس ک سوا کچھ بھی نہیں

بے اثر ہو گئے سب حرف نوا تیرے بعد

کیا کہیں دل کا جو ہوا احال تیرے بعد

تو بھی دیکھے تو ذرا دیر کو پہچان نا پائے

ایسے بدلی تیرے کوچے کی فضا تیرے بعد

اور تو کیا کسی پیماں کی حفاظت ہوتی

ہم سے اک خواب سنبھالا نا گیا تیرے بعد

قائد ہم شرمندہ ہیں۔۔۔۔۔۔۔

Problems of Farmers in Pakistan

Economy of Pakistan is predominantly agro-based; agriculture contributes more than 20% of national GDP and also provides employment to 45% rural people of the total work force. It also contributes significantly to national growth as supplier of raw materials to agro-based industry. About 60% of country's population is directly or indirectly connected with agriculture for their livelihood. However, there exists a large gap between the potential and average yield of crops produced by farmers. This yield hole can sensibly be limited by diffusing present day horticultural innovations among the cultivating networks.

Pakistan's horticulture is contributing 21.4 percent to national GDP and remains the foundation of Pakistan's economy. It additionally gives crude material to different enterprises including material and sugar industry. More than 70 percent of Pakistan’s population is directly or indirectly linked with agriculture but it’s unfortunate that in our country farm productivity is far less as compared to other countries.

Restricted cultivable region Problem Solution Pakistan is wealthy in rich land yet the land is being squandered in various manners. 79.6% million hectors of land is cultural where as just 20.43% million hectors is developed Waste Land. Around 8 million hectares zone is inert and un-used.

Water logging and saltiness are twin issues of plant division. Water logging and saltiness impact about 0.10 million segment of place where there is land in reliably. Economic Loss to Agricultural Economy, around 43% of the zone in the Indus Basin Irrigation System is named waterlogged with the water table at a profundity of less than three meters, influencing around 7.1 million hectares.

The most significant issue of agribusiness is its low yield per hectare for pretty much every significant harvest. 45.0% of work power is occupied with this part in Pakistan while it is fewer than 5% in evolved nations.

The supply of modern inputs like high yielding variety seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, mechanized machinery etc. not only costly but also inadequate and irregular.

The lower water supplies, loses from water course in the fields are the significant issues of homestead segment. Genuine surface water accessibility is 91.8 million section of land feet.

The Various Plant Diseases Various horticultural harvests like cotton, sugarcane, tobacco, wheat and rice frequently go under assault of nuisances and bugs. Irritations and plant maladies lessen the yearly efficiency of agribusiness. There is 20% decrease in efficiency because of superfluous downpour and troublesome climatic circumstances in Pakistan.

CONTROLLMENT

Poor farmers can't manage the cost of the costly innovation from their own assets in Pakistan. . A proportion of Rs. 85,177 million is administered by business banks in 2009 and Rs. 49 billion was scattered by ZTBL. ZTBL gave credit or Rs. 37.4billions during 2010-11

Water logging and saltiness pulverizes around one million section of land of land each year in Punjab and Sindh. The Ministry of Agriculture proposed to contribute Rs. 18.5 billion with the goal of changing over 2,00,000 sections of land of watered land to trickle and shower water system framework

High yielding seed isn't accessible at reasonable cost in Pakistan. Along these lines, ranchers need to rely on low nature of seeds that causes 20% decrease in absolute creation. Government ought to give HYV seed at least cost right now.

Authors:-

Khadija Kanwal

Supervisor:-

Dr. Muhammmad Yaseen

Department of Agriculture Extension,

College of Agriculture, UOS, Sargodha.