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Welcome to 2021 everyone!
Assalamoalaykum and I hope your first 2 days of January went well.
2020 was a very different year with its own perks, although I don't believe it was all bad. 2020 in my opinion, opened many doors for us that we couldn't have even noticed if it weren't for these hardships we had gone through.
However, let us all pray to Allah for a better year, a year that brings us joy, a year that heals all the wounds we developed during the past years, and most of all a year that opens new doors for us that leads us to our goals.
As someone said:
"Memories are the timeless treasures of the heart"
It will always be necessary to move on in life, to not cling to the past though it is my belief that a man is nothing without his past.
Always cherish your memories good and bad, for they are what built you.
Always strive for the better future and make a change in your present, the past is all the steps that you put to ascend.
May Allah bless us all and cure all the diseases, heal all mentally and physically and shower his men with happiness.
(Ameen)
Schooling and it’s effects on children:
The first article I wrote on avalanches was about how I wasn’t satisfied with the school systems that are in care of youth today.
Todays article is somewhat related to that, where i’m going to share some of my experiences and sharing a general picture of how today’s system effects students in a good as well as bad way.
As I have written before schools today do not welcome new ideas, frankly speaking they can’t except the new generation, or well that’s what I think. I mean, it’s 2020 and we’re still studying Microsoft 2007. When we get to our engineering classes no one is going to even ask how to open word document on the 2007 interface.
First of all, schools should get the new edition of all books every year because holding children back from what’s going on in the present is useless maybe it saves them the trouble of searching new answers...
Second, sometimes the student is right. Many teachers do acknowledge that and they are overall very good to students but there is a small community of teachers that believe that they are the only sophisticated people in the room, it isn’t a big issue but it’s irritating that even if you were wrong isn’t it a students job to question the reason to the solution?
Ive met many teachers who are verbally abusive towards her students and I don’t blame their anger most of the time because students can also get extremely irritating at times but to an extent, I think many people in anger forget that those around them aren’t punching bags or stress relief balls you can squeeze the hell out of.
Many teachers, who aren’t frustrated just naturally like to criticise others around them and it hurts, it hurts very bad no matter how mentally strong you find yourself to be.
I know because it’s happened to me, where I got rejected as an eleven year old with a tall height in a singing competition because my voice wasn’t ‘mature’ enough.
And believe me I haven’t sung infront of anyone since.
My point is, degrading someone using verbal attacks is the most successful assault you could use to ultimately destroy someone from the inside, while many people can fix themselves or receive help many out there are only killing themselves inside.
However, everyone has their flaws. Nothing in life can be perfect, but that doesn’t mean that we ignore problems with a huge impact, like ruining a students motivation, his mentality his holes his dreams everything while trying to force him into sharing an idea that you think is correct and may or may not be wrong or Illogical.
Limiting ones brain to only go by the book to get an A+ on a test that no ones going to use in his practical life and ignoring the essential information about the real outside world.
Even so, there are many teachers out there who wish they could do this but can’t because it’s against orders, not all teachers are bad, the people that taught me in my previous classes, the ones who believed in me who put their all in me, I think everything that I do today is because they taught me to forge my own path when I don’t like the one forged for me.
I think that every one every where needs to change some things that effect those around them.
WRITTEN BY: Anonymous
Sons and daughters:
Why is it that ‘beta’ is used for sons, and ‘beti’ as well as ‘beta’ can be used for a daughter?
That is because a female can easily adapt to different circumstances in her life, when she needs to she can be the male figure her family needs and when needed she can be the necessary female figure needed to keep her family stable, however a male no matter what he does can only remain the male figure and cannot become the female figure for his family,
Women are strong, we are strong. Being strong doesn’t mean that women have jobs and work outside no, being strong means we play an important role in the lives of those around us, we have good characters and being strong to me, also means that we realise our worth and without forcing make others around us know that too.
It is a mother’s arms that cradles the baby, a mother’s womb the child’s first home, no matter if he’s male or female, the first school for a child is his mother, point is we women set the base for our country’s youth, it isn’t men it’s women, without women, even men could not be born.
So don’t thing that your son is superior to your daughter, the prophet also says that a person is only superior to each other on the basis of his faith. It is a parent’s job to raise strong daughters and sons with strong characters who will sure to raise the name of the country.
Mirza Bilal Arif is a good looking and a talented Pakistani Youtube star and Blogger who has received immense love from everywhere with his aptitude and diligence. His videos are the proof of his bright future that surely will be in the Pakistani Fun-Type Film Industry. This article contains all the information about him including Mirza Bilal Arif Biography.
Name: Mirza Bilal Arif
In Urdu: مرزا بلال عارف
Famous As: Youtube Star
Nationality: Pakistani
Residence: Phalia , Mandi Bahauddin
Education: (BA) Bachelor in Economics
Work: Director of Production
Religion: Islam
Profession: Blogger and YouTuber
Years Active: 2017-present
Website: https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/
Born Date: September 12, 1996
Place: Phalia, Mandi Bahauddin (P.P)
Ethnicity: Asian
Spouse: Unmarried
Parents: Muhammad Arif
Siblings : Mirza Afzaal (UAE) , Mirza Basharat Ali ( Cricketer), Tariq Mehmood (Contractor) Khalid Mehmood (Oman)
"Biography"
with the stars of Vlogger and Youtuber
Mirza Bilal Arif Biography
Bilal hails from Phalia is one of the few names who are ruling the Youtuber with their endearing personality and considerable expressions and has enhanced his fan following in a short time period. It would not be wrong to call him the king of Pakistani with 3.2M Viewer followers. Whether its a comedy or a serious scenario his acting is always on point. His good looks and killer smile is enough to let the girls fall for him
Mirza Bilal Arif date of birth
He was born on September 12, 1996 in Dhunni Kalan. Currently, he Lives In Phalia Mandi Bahauddin with his family.
Education of Mirza Bilal Arif
He is receiving the degree of B.A from the University of Lahore, Lahore
Mirza Bilal Arif Family
He belongs to a medal family background where his father Muhammad Arif (Deprived) is a Laborer . One of his elder brother Mirza Afzaal (Civil Engineer in UAE) has completed his education and is
CAREER
It all started in 2017 when he began to make videos on the Youtube along with his friends. His substantial and significant expression forced people to become his fans. Today he is being recognized by every single person in Pakistan and his popularity is enlarging with each passing day.
Social media Handles
His social media accounts incorporate
https://www.instagram.com/mirzabilalarif/
https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/
Mirza Bilal Arif is a good looking and a talented Pakistani Youtube star and Blogger who has received immense love from everywhere with his aptitude and diligence. His videos are the proof of his bright future that surely will be in the Pakistani Fun-Type Film Industry. This article contains all the information about him including Mirza Bilal Arif Biography.
Name: Mirza Bilal Arif
In Urdu: مرزا بلال عارف
Famous As: Youtube Star
Nationality: Pakistani
Residence: Phalia , Mandi Bahauddin
Education: (BA) Bachelor in Economics
Work: Director of Production
Religion: Islam
Profession: Blogger and YouTuber
Years Active: 2017-present
Website: https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/
Born Date: September 12, 1996
Place: Phalia, Mandi Bahauddin (P.P)
Ethnicity: Asian
Spouse: Unmarried
Parents: Muhammad Arif
Siblings : Mirza Afzaal (UAE) , Mirza Basharat Ali ( Cricketer), Tariq Mehmood (Contractor) Khalid Mehmood (Oman)
"Biography"
with the stars of Vlogger and Youtuber
Mirza Bilal Arif Biography
Bilal hails from Phalia is one of the few names who are ruling the Youtuber with their endearing personality and considerable expressions and has enhanced his fan following in a short time period. It would not be wrong to call him the king of Pakistani with 3.2M Viewer followers. Whether its a comedy or a serious scenario his acting is always on point. His good looks and killer smile is enough to let the girls fall for him
Mirza Bilal Arif date of birth
He was born on September 12, 1996 in Dhunni Kalan. Currently, he Lives In Phalia Mandi Bahauddin with his family.
Education of Mirza Bilal Arif
He is receiving the degree of B.A from the University of Lahore, Lahore
Mirza Bilal Arif Family
He belongs to a medal family background where his father Muhammad Arif (Deprived) is a Laborer . One of his elder brother Mirza Afzaal (Civil Engineer in UAE) has completed his education and is
CAREER
It all started in 2017 when he began to make videos on the Youtube along with his friends. His substantial and significant expression forced people to become his fans. Today he is being recognized by every single person in Pakistan and his popularity is enlarging with each passing day.
Social media Handles
His social media accounts incorporate
https://www.instagram.com/mirzabilalarif/
https://www.facebook.com/mirzabilalarif/
COVID-19: Education ministers decide to close schools, colleges and universities from Nov 26 till Jan 10
ISLAMABAD: All the educational institutes will remain closed in the country from November 26 till January 10 due to rising number of coronavirus cases, Federal Education Minister Shafqat Mahmood said on Monday.
The federal education minister was addressing the press conference at the National Operations and Command Center (NCOC) along with SAPM on Health Dr Faisal Sultan to brief about the decisions taken in the education minister’s meeting.
What are the decisions
Nov 26 — All students to start studying from home
Dec 24 — Last day of online classes
Dec 25 to Jan 10, 2021 — Winter holidays
Jan 11 — Schools to resume activities after reevaluation of the situation in the first week of January
“We analysed the coronavirus situation in all provinces and concluded that keeping stern action has to be taken to stem the spread of virus,” Dr Faisal Sultan said.
The SAPM added that the situation is deteriorating in the country day-by-day and the positivity ratio has reached 7.4%.
"All ministers have mutually decided that to keep all educational institutions, including schools, colleges, universities, and tuition centres closed. However, online classes will continue from November 26 to December 24 after which winter break will start. Schools will reopen on January 11, 2021," Shafqat Mahmood said.
Final decision regarding closure of educational institutions is deferred!
ISLAMABAD: A decision on early and extended winter vacations, in view of the rapidly increasing number of coronavirus cases in the country, has been deferred till November 23.
This was announced by the Ministry of Federal Education/Professional Training after Federal Minister for Education Shafqat Mahmood convened a special meeting to deliberate the plan of action of educational institutes with provincial education ministers.
According to the statement, provincial ministers apprised the forum about the latest coronavirus situation and the impact on the education sector in their regions, but no final decision was taken about vacations and closure of schools.
The Inter-Provincial Education Ministers' Conference (IPEMC) will meet again on November 23 at 11:00 am to review the situation.
UAE approves 'golden' visa allowing 10-year residency for certain professions
Dubai ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum on Sunday announced that UAE has approved a 'golden' visa grant allowing 10-year residency for certain professions including specialised degree-holders and others.
Taking on Twitter, the Dubai leader said that the visa grant will be for "all holders of doctorate degrees, all doctors, engineers in the fields of computer engineering, electronics, programming, electricity and biotechnology, outperforming accredited universities in the country at a rate of 3.8 and more," as roughly translated.
Terming it as 'Golden residency', the ruler added that the visa will also be granted to "holders of specialized degrees in artificial intelligence, big data, or epidemiology and viruses .."
Moreover, the visa opportunities also will be available for "first high school students in the country with their families," the leader added.
He also added,"we want such minds and talents to remain continue with us in the process of development and achievements of the country," translated roughly from his Twitter account.
The golden card is a long-term residency programme announced by the Prime Minister and ruler of Dubai, in May 2019. Not long after its launch, more than 400 investors and businesspeople, including some of their families, had already been granted the visa, with dozens more receiving it each day.
What was Albert Einstein famous for?
Albert Einstein is justly famous for devising his theory of relativity, which revolutionized our understanding of space, time, gravity, and the universe
WHAT IS GLOBAL WARMING? Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth's climate system observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth's atmosphere.
The current population of Pakistan is 222,281,868 as of Friday, October 30, 2020, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Pakistan 2020 population is estimated at 220,892,340 people at mid year according to UN data. Pakistan population is equivalent to 2.83% of the total world population.
Watermelon
A nutritional benefits horticultural crop
watermelon is an important fruit crop.it is newly introduced for the highly economic importance .Watermelon contains high quantity of nutrients and minerals.which play an important role in human body.Watermelon seeds have also many health benefits due to the prescence of important amino acids ,fiber and mineral compounds.
introduction:
A watermelon is a type of edible fruit.it plays an important rule in the maintaining of human health.watermelon ia a botanically concidered fruit that belongs to family Cucurbitaceae.it has diff types.some varities have green color on the outside and a red pink flesh in the inside.some varities have yellow flesh and seed less.watermelon have diff shapes.many people like to eat watermelon in summer because they consider it cool and refreshing.it us second largest fruit in the world.it has great economic importance in the world.it is 29.6% million tones production in the world.
Physical characteristics:
It is large and in round shape.it has hairy leaves and have yellow flowers.the watermelon fruit has deep green thick or light green verticle stripes.the fruit color is inside is red with black seeds.flesh colors can be dark red ,red or yellow.in india about 25 varieties are grown.it has diff varieties name as: New hampshire midget,madhuri 64, black magic, sugar baby,Arka manik .
Watermelon varieties have 3 classes.open pollinated ,F1 hybrid,and seedless.
Cultivation:
Watermelon is grown on sandy soil.which have organic matter and have good drainage of water and have high PH range.PH range should be 6.5-7.5. In pakistan watermelon is started to cultivate in December .Watermelon is a warm season croup grown on subtropical and hot rigion areas.Temperature range is 24 -27C.the seed germinate best when the the temperature highers than 20C.
Plant and transplanting:
Watermelon can be direct seeded in the field or can be transplant in the form of nursery.and then transplanted in rhe field.seeds should be soaked in the warm water before sowing for 12 hours.3.5 kg of seed of watermelon is required for planting for one hactere area.the space in the rows should be 2 to 2.5 meters A part.
N 55 kg/hac P 55 kg/ hac and K also 55 kg/ hac should be apply after 30 days of sowing.
Weeds and insect control:
The weeds depends on the season .there are 2to 3 weeding operations are required.the first weeding should be done after 20 to 25 days of sowing.where as the remaining weeding is done at any time of the month.the leaf -eating beetles are the biggest watermelon pest.these damage the flowers.,the main problem of growing watermelon is milldew.A fungus makes the flowers as they are coated with white powder.
Harvesting and storage:
The crop is done to ready for harvest in about 75 to 100 days after sowing.for local market harvest should be done when the crop is full mature.and if want for transporting to distant marketes then the crop should be done slightly earlier.watermelons can be stored for 15 days at 15C.the watermelons can not be stored with apples and bananas because the ethylene can be produced during storage from these fruits.because they softness the fruit and produced off flavour to the watermelons.
Nutritional value of fresh watermelon.
Watermelon is one of the common fruit that consumed in many countries.watermelon contains more than 91% of water and up to 7% of carbohydrates.
Nutrient value per 100 g of flesh.
Component
Nutrient value
% of recommended daily allownce
Energy
30Kcl
1.5%
Carbohydrates
7.6 g
6%
Protein
0.6 g
1%
Total fat
0.15 g
0.5%
Dietry fiber
0.4 g
1%
Vitamins:Niacin
0.178 mg
1%
Vitamin A
569 mg
19%
Vitamin C
8.1mg
13.5%
Electrolysis:potassium
Iron
Manganese
Zinc
112 mg
0.24 mg
0.038 mg
0.10 mg
2.5%
3%
1.5%
1%
Health benefits:
Heart health:watermelon plays an important rule in the damaaging of heart patients.it contains high level kf lycopene that protect cells from damage.and lower the health of heart disease.potassium is an important component of cell and body that controles heart rate and blood pressure.
hydration and dygesstion: watermelon is a best example of fruit that helps you to stay hydrated. It contains fiber that encourge a healthy digestive tract and helps to kerp you regular.
Skin and hair benefits:vitamin A helps to kerp skin and hair moisturized and it also encourage healthy growth of new elastin cells.Vitamin C is also beneficial in this regard.that promotes healthy collagen growth.
Cancer prvention: As the other fruits an vegetables watermelon is also helpfull in the reducing of cancer through the antioxient properties.Vitamin A is known to protect from lungs and cancer.
Body temperature:watermelon maintain the body temperature of the human.And it helps to clean your kidney.
Conclusion:-
Watermelon is a very good source of important nutrative components and contains a very high concentrations of nutrients for human consumpsion.it also contains diff components in medical values.it would be effective in health care management watermelon rind and seed is a rich source of an important amino acid and minerals.
Authors:
Mian ibtisam latif&Dr.muhammad yaseen
Department of agriculture extention
