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Space travel
Humans always look up to the sky with the curiosity. They think of that sky to be mysterious, holding bunch of stories. Why these stars are so enormous? What will happen if we fell down in the black hole? Why there is Zero gravity on space? What if there are multiple Universes? Is there any warm whole door like doremon cartoon’s anywhere door? Yet! This Universe is itself a huge puzzle to be solved. The nearest star to the earth is 4 thousand light years away. That's incredibly a far distance thing. Even the fastest probe built by humans, will take 50 thousand years to reach there. We cannot reach there even if we fade out 5/7 generations of us. Hence, I accept the fact that these stars and the cloudy sky has secretive missions. With the passage of time, technology has evolved and advanced to the level where we aspire for moon mission. Now, our focus is to reach out for space. We all are made up of star stuffs only. Hardly people give a second thought that we share our DNA with none other than animals.
Technology has become rapidly successful. People usually say, journey of technology started from cycle and reached to space. The first success of this journey was accomplished Union Soviet. The journey to reach beyond the limit stated on 3 November 1957. The Soviet Union was the federal socialist who aimed to send an object into orbit. They sent a satellite called sputnik. Well! Laika , a dog was the first animal to orbit the Earth. They found her in the streets of Moscow. She was launched into space by the Soviet Union Sputnik 2 spacecraft.
The space union did not send any human for the orbit, as they had no plans for return journey. And laika died due to overheating inside. The most possible detected cause of death could be the fault in central R-7 laika rocket ran out of oxygen within 7 days of her uncertain tour. For the benefits of only a human-centered world, Laika lost her life. On 11th of April 2008,Russia drew the portrait of Laika. She was selected to be the occupant for the Soviet spacecraft 2, which was launched into outer space. Mankind and technology didn't give up after a successful mission of reaching orbit. They had planned to do something bigger than their first mission. The first success of this journey was achieved by Soviet Union on 12th of April, 1961. Yuri Alekesyevich Gagarin was the Soviet air force pilot and cosmonaut who made this journey successful. He is the first human to complete the Earth orbit at the tender age of 27.
With the advancement and betterment of the vast arena of technology, a scientist has come a long way. They have touched the reach for the moon. Now, they have all set their intentions in reaching the very space. In 1969, Armstrong and Michael Collins went on moon on Apollo 11, which was a rocket. After four days, they stepped their feet on the moon. Armstrong guided the mule. For him, he believed that this would be the first-ever change in the history of human revolution. Both Michael and Neil stayed there for 2hours, collected the dust and mud from the base surface when they were about to return. The spacecraft that they used for travelling was Apollo 11. They used 16 mm camera for capturing the pictures. They also recorded it on television and provided the related information to NASA. Neil Armstrong said during his mission, “I didn’t feel like a giant. I felt very, very small”. Gravity on Moon is about Six times weaker than Earth, meaning Moon will pull you down six times weaker as compared to Earth. In the other words, when you jump, you will go much higher than a jump of same force on Earth. However, the interesting fact about moon is still a mystery for scientist. Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand.
They have touched the reach for mars followed by Moon. Science is the natural curiosity in scientist to venture deeper into the Universe, to ascertain other life existence like us. Mariner 9 was launched successfully on May 30, 1971, and became the first artificial satellite of Mars when it arrived and went into orbit. Do you know why Mars is red? Because its surface contains Iron Oxide Fe2O3
Oxide also known as “Rust. Riding on flying miracles of science minds are exploring very probabilities of setting in a world beyond earth in some corners of dark space. Riding on flying miracles of science minds are exploring very probabilities of setting in a world beyond earth in some corners of dark space, volumes of studies, mission technological deliberations, lately pinpointed our red neighbor as the place of destinations, arduous attempts are on day and night to have a successful flight, plausible environmental conditions habitable situations entire aspects precisely right, to construct new human world; red Mars is distantly witnessing all this, I anticipate a multitude of changes in its life, it would get to cognize myriads of new things. Its soundless arena would be jolted by diverse sound pitching, chit chats, daily chores, entertainments, and yeah mars would be progressively enriched by plenty of new terms finding a place in its dictionary, pollution, resources degradation, global warming dear mars would be capable to feel intimately everything, our adventures which would be applauded as path-breaking. Would definitely prove life changing not only for us for mars to.
Argo gives its self-driving vehicle hardware a big upgrade
Argo has been working on its self-driving car platform for a while now alongside its partners Ford and Volkswagen, and in that time, it's made some decent progress. Now though, it's ready to move to the next level, and to do that, it's created an updated suite of hardware, according to its Friday announcement.
Covid 19: Belgium to ban non-essential travel
Belgium will start banning non-essential travel to and from the country starting from January 27, Prime Minister Alexander De Croo announced.
"As of January 27, recreational and tourist travel is prohibited. This applies to travel from or to our country," the Prime Minister said at a press conference on Friday.
Other world news
Beware these 2 types of mobile fraud in South Africa - BusinessTech
Evina says that Africa’s mobile fraud losses will continue to rise above the 2020 figure of $4 billion to peak at a record $5 billion by the end of 2021 if nothing is done to prevent global cybercriminals from looting the continent’s wealth in a new, virtual …
Paris-based anti-fraud firm Evina says that Africas mobile fraud losses will continue to rise above the 2020 figure of $4 billion to peak at a record $5 billion by the end of 2021 if nothing is done to prevent global cybercriminals from looting the continents wealth in a new, virtual scramble for Africa. Paris-based anti-fraud campaigner David Lotfi, CEO of Evina, said: In Africa, we have the perfect storm of a youthful population using almost a billion mobile money accounts coupled with the Coronavirus-related one-third increase in Internet traffic.” Professional cybercriminals from around the world are costing the worlds least developed continent billions every year that could be spent on infrastructure and social services. Lotfi explains that mobile payment is being impacted by two primary forms of mobile fraud. Today clickjacking and malicious apps are the two most common forms of mobile fraud. Through the clickjacking technique, a fraudster intercepts a legitimate click and unknowingly directs the user to a website where sensitive financial and other details can be stolen. “Malicious apps are trickier, these apps have been injected with malware during a disguised app update or right from the start when the user unwittingly downloads the app from the app store, with the same purpose of defrauding the user, he said. Evina claims that in the Middle Eastern and African regions the fraud rate is at 27% and of these fraudulent attacks, 60% are clickjacking and 19% are malicious apps. While embedding malware in malicious apps can be a more refined fraudulent technique, clickjacking is a very basic type of fraud that has been around for at least five years and mostly eradicated in large parts of the mobile world. Its easy to combat and there really is no excuse for the fact that one in three mobile subscriptions in South Africa, for example, is fraudulent. “Evina has repeatedly communicated the fact that the fraudsters who continue to loot Africas wealth can be beaten with the right tools that we already use to protect millions of mobile transactions worldwide every day, Lotfi said. Africa is a strategic region of huge importance to Evina and the greater mobile industry because this is where strong double-digit growth is coming from. We cannot allow mobile fraudsters to gain a beachhead on this pivotal continent key to the future fortunes of so many telcos, aggregators and digital merchants, he said. Read: These are the best and worst mobile networks in South Africa
Mpumalanga 'fuel thieves' severely burnt at pipeline - News24
They were arrested after the Transnet control room detected a fuel pressure drop on the pipeline.
Two people have been arrested for the alleged theft of fuel from a pipeline in Mpumalanga. They sustained serious burns during the alleged theft. The arrests were made at Kendal near Phola by employees of Fidelity Security on Thursday night, Hawks spokesperson Captain Dineo Lucy Sekgotodi said. The pair, aged 28 and 39, were arrested after the Transnet control room detected a fuel pressure drop on the pipeline. "Authorities responded to the identified spot and apprehended one suspect, who attempted to run away. He had fresh burn marks all over his body. There was a big fire in the maize field nearby and upon inspection they realised that the flames [were] from the burning Transnet pipeline," Sekgotodi said. READ | Holy cow! Theft suspects throw cattle out of moving taxi as cops pursue them The incident was reported to local police and the Hawks' Serious Organised Crime Investigation team. "Following an intensive search, a second suspect, who was also badly burnt, was apprehended after he was found hiding under a bridge," Sekgotodi said. They were treated at the scene, transported to hospital and were under police guard. They were expected to appear in the Phola Magistrate's Court on Monday on charges of malicious damage to property, tampering with essential infrastructure and theft of fuel. Do you want to know more about this topic? Sign up for one of News24's 33 newsletters to receive the information you want in your inbox. Special newsletters are available to subscribers.
Mental health of South Africans continues to worsen during Covid-19 pandemic - IOL
Grief, depression, financial strain, job loss and illness experienced during the Covid-19 pandemic have contributed to people having more suicidal thoughts.
By Sameer Naik5h ago In all her years at the South African Depression and Anxiety Group (Sadag), Cassey Chambers has never experienced a busier period at work than the last few months. Call volumes have more than doubled during the lockdown, with anxious and depressed South Africans seeking help desperately. The promise of the new year hasnt eased worries and fears: the non-profit organisation has received a flurry of calls this year from those battling with mental health problems. A large number of these calls have been from people contemplating suicide because of the extended period of loneliness and isolation during the lockdown. While there is no research or evidence that suicide rates have increased during the lockdown we know that suicide is a major issue throughout the year what we do know is that due to Covid-19, we get more calls from people who feel lonely, experiencing grief or loss, anxious and are depressed, says Chambers, Sadags operations director. People assume that because it is a new year, everyone should be happy and positive whereas so many people may be dreading the year as we have gone back to level 3, many are working from home while caring for kids or struggling with finances or health and still feel very down, stressed and desperate. It has also been an incredibly difficult start to the year for so many people peoples lives have changed drastically, some have lost their job, some have gone into debt or are worried about money, others have experienced grief and loss, dealt with anxiety and burnout, felt stressed and uncertain for so long that there may be many people who feel depressed, anxious or even suicidal. A survey conducted by Sadag recently showed that two-thirds of South Africans said their mental health worsened during lockdown, and some experienced suicidal thoughts. During the first few weeks of the lockdown, Sadag surveyed 1 214 South Africans about their state of mental health. About 12% of them said they were feeling suicidal. Of the calls that Sadag receives, the majority (about 85%) come from women. Even before lockdown, about 23 South Africans died by suicide and 230 serious attempts were made daily. Image by SADAG. Chambers says the pandemic has put a severe strain on the mental health of South Africans. It has been a difficult year for so many people, and Sadag has been busier than ever before. We receive up to 1 600 calls a day, Chambers says. While Chambers cannot reveal details of the suicidal calls, she says factors such as grief, depression, financial strain, job loss and illness during the pandemic have contributed. Chambers says there are steps people can take to improve their mental health during the pandemic. For many people living with a mental health issue, the current situation may be worsening or intensifying symptoms so it is important to take extra care with more support and self care steps to ensure your mental wellness, says Chambers. If you have a compromised immune system or a medical condition youre worried about, speak to your doctor for more specific guidance on your treatment. If you are in therapy, speak to your therapist about alternative or online sessions. If you have a scheduled appointment with a psychologist or psychiatrist, do not cancel due to fear of exposure. Call the practice and ask what their new protocol or alternative plans are because many are offering online sessions. File image. Avoid searching online, media sourcing or having conversations throughout the day around the virus because this will cause increased anxiety that may lead to panic. Filter what you are reading, watching and exposing yourself to, especially since it can be very negative and scary. Try to set specific times to check for updates but rather spend more time that could be adding value to your wellness such as doing things that you enjoy, doing more relaxation and stress relieving activities. She also advises not using smoking, alcohol or other drugs to deal with emotions. If you feel overwhelmed, talk to your mental health professional, counsellor, family or friend. Have a plan, where to go and how to seek help for physical and mental health needs. Clinical psychologist, Cassandra Govender, agrees that the pandemic has put a severe strain on the mental health of South Africans. The pandemic brings many social, relational and economic consequences which have an impact on peoples wellbeing, says Govender. The biggest has been on citizens stress levels with worry heightened for a variety of reasons such as safety/health, financial security, working or schooling remotely, inability to see and connect with loved ones or attend funerals and observe normal grieving rituals as well as changes in freedom of movement. All these experiences can result in people feeling more sad, irritable, angry or hopeless. This may impact their productivity, relationships, sleep, appetite, energy and feeling of being well and safe. Over time, this can lead to the development of mental illness such as depression, generalised anxiety or trauma-related symptoms and disorders. It may also trigger individuals with existing illness. Govender says there are many reasons why people contemplate suicide, including distress, anxiety, depression, trauma, financial challenges and loss of income, all of which seem to have heightened during the pandemic. The commonality among all these reasons is that the individual experiences a high level of distress and that there is no solution to their problem. They feel suicide is their only way out. It is this perception of feeling out of choices and trapped or profoundly hurt in certain circumstances which can trigger these thoughts and behaviours. These thoughts can occur within a context of mental illness but not only people with a diagnosable disorder, can think about or attempt suicide. Govender believes it is imperative that South Africans address mental health issues head on. As a whole, we are still reluctant to speak and think about our own mental health as South Africans. While conversations have occurred more frequently, people are still more likely to recognise it in someone else than face it in themselves. This makes being aware and getting help difficult. It still scares people to venture into this realm but at some point in our lives we will all experience a decline in our mental health, especially during a pandemic. This is not something we should feel ashamed about. It is important we are aware of our experiences in our minds, bodies and relationships or they can lead to even worse difficulties. How we experience and manifest distress is unique and it is important to know yourself well enough to know when things feel unusual and you need more support. If anything is clear, its that this pandemic will be with us for a while and therefore waiting for the storm to pass is not the best approach. Instead we should focus on managing through the storm so that when it is over, we come through it with our minds still intact. The Saturday Star