کی عالمی خبریں پاکستان
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SIMULATION
IS REALITY REALLY REAl OR NOT?:
BY:MAJID HUSSAIN
As the mankind wakes up to its daily routine going about its chores and work and the world sets in motion the daily routine to all of us feels like a loop of activities running over again and again and going back and fort like a pendulum’s motions, yet the most distinctive attribute of mankind forces it to ponder over the existence of mankind itself . the continued progress of scientific innovation and theories made mankind wonder the nature of universe and the status of mankind in it ,the roles, the location, the position in the universe and most important ”how we got here” . from earlier times mythology became the source of this knowledge giving its theories about how universe was created by deities out of chaos but these theories remind unable to satisfy mankind ,although these theories were discarded with the advent of science and only one concept:
“The Big B ang”
Became dominant and remind the foundation of mankind’s views about its inception but, the scientist began to imagine a third possibilities about the realities of things and their nature that is that we the “humans” might just be holograms in the larger system of a simulations controlled by a super species to whom we humans might just object provided with the abilities of artificial intelligence and information processing or we might just be a research experiment to them just like robots are to us . while making such argument one has calculate the capability and the capacity of human being and of the above mentioned higher being it may seem unrealistic to some but it’s quit clear that such a possibility can exist in our reality since human mind is capable of stating that there might be other like us or better more powerful and also inferior to us in this vast universe of ours? but the questions arise that in the countless numbers of our written history in the forms of millenniums why hadn’t we contacted them or why isn’t there any mention of them in our ancient texts and books? Well the logical answer would be that they might not obey the same laws of physics and nature as we door they would just be of different shape and sizes and made of different material then us such type of description are present in many historical books spread all over the various region of the world. the second argument being is that they might be more developed in terms of civilization and technology that they might have visited and created us so that the we may became some sort of software testing project for them to extract vital result and to learn something from us as we human represent the wide embodiment of emotions such as rage , love, happiness, sadness etc as well as the intellectual capacity to build gigantic structures and scientific innovation with the combination of above mentioned qualities the human have successfully learned to prosper in an environment once a human could hardly survive such advancement has not been seen by any other being on the planet . the humans have learned to successfully harness the energy of the planet and reached the level that they are near to becoming a multi planet species . the scientist “nilolai kardeshev” has given a way to differentiate ourselves from higher being as we mentioned above on the basis of their ability to harness, store and affectively use the energy of their planet, sun,solar system, galaxy and local group it is divided into four categories:
TYPE1 TYPE2 TYPE 3 TYPE4 TYPE5
TYPE1:is able to use the energy of their palent.TYPE2: is able to use the energy of their star and solar system.TYPE3:is able to use the energy of their galaxy.TYPE4:is able to use energy of multiple galaxy.
All of these comparison differ by level of magnitude to ants we are as are as different, powerful and complex that we might be supreme to them. further the comparison is divided into sub category from o.1 to 1 representing development from hunter gatherer to the stage at which humans are today and what we might achieve in few hundred years. For the reasons stated above it is save to say we are somewhere between 1.7 to 1.9 we have dug out the fossil fuels and are shifting to renewables and also to space hence if we are able to make it here then civilization as competitive as us might have also made it here and supreme being s would be so developed almost to point of 4.0 that that they may have created us for there own reasons .
Well the reason of our creation or is there something specie ahead of the developments of humans or not is still unclear or that whether we are real or not , one can say that whether we will find out or not we should still ponder of over this question because it is the only question that will let us explore our boundries and take us to our maximum potential were destined to explore our surrounding and to see the vastness of our universe .
WATER PROBLEMS, WATER CRISES, WATER SHORTAGE IN PAKISTAN.
Introduction
As we as a whole realize that our Earth surface is covered by water that is 66%. Presently a day our nation Pakistan is confronting extreme deficiency of water because of some Natural reasons and Miss Management. Water assets are possessed by Government and are overseen as freely claimed assets. 93% of water is required as agribusiness source in Pakistan though 2% of water is utilized in Industries and 5 % utilized as a homegrown reason. In Sindh under 30% of groundwater is new. In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa expanding deliberation has brought about wells presently coming to saline layers. The evaporating of wells, decreased stream, exhaustion, and saltish ground water is the fundamental explanation of water emergencies. Ground water in the sub bowl of Quetta would be depleted by 2016 because of the evaporating of wells. In Islamabad the drop has been 50 feet somewhere in the range of 1986 and 2001.In Lahore the drop has been around 23 feet somewhere in the range of 1993 and 2001.Although Punjab has the best provincial water supply in Pakistan. By far most of the country populace has either funneled water from hand siphon or engine siphon. Just 7% of country populace relies upon a burrowed well or a waterway, channel or stream.
SOURCES OF WATER/RESERVOIRS
1. Indus Basin River
2.Makran Coastal Basin.
3.Ground Water.
4.Tarbela Dam.
5.Mangla Dam
6.Chashma Barrage.
Utilization of water are:
Irrigation, Power generation, Drinking and Industries.
The Main reasons of Water crises: Is drought which is beyond the control of man or in the years when the rainfall is not normal or below from the normal state, the country generally faces the water shortage.
CAUSES OF WATER CRISES:
1. Domestic wastage of water.
2.less plumbing system.
3.Shortage of rainfall.
4.Seepage from stream,river,pipelines etc.
5.Due to deforestation.
6.Due to Climate change.
7.The us e of water in bad way like the uses of water in service station.
MISMANAGEMENT: The normal in progression of the Indus and its feeders is 141.67 Maf of which 97% is utilized in agribusiness and 3% is for homegrown and Industrial purposes. Out of 141.67 Maf, around 106 Maf is every year redirected in to one of the biggest however in proficient water system framework. The leftover 36 Maf goes into the ocean unused - all out misfortune. Out of 106 Maf redirected into a broad water system network over half is lost during the changing and the field application before it arrives at the yield root zone.
Effect ON ECONOMY: less water implies less horticultural yields and to satisfy the food prerequisites of the country, we will reliant on different nations. Less farming yields will force to head towards metropolitan territories for occupations, which will expand the joblessness further.
Deficiency OF ELECTRICITY:
Burden shedding is one of the greatest or significant issues of Pakistan. Because of the low degree of water in dams the dam can't create adequate measure of power.
HOW Might WE REDUCE THE WATER CRISES OF WATER?
Water emergencies mean the panic of water. It implies the measure of water is not exactly the prerequisite. The panic of water is because of the wastages of water, the use of water bad. Pakistan is at number 17 on the rundown of nations that are confronting water emergencies.
Compelling MANAGEMENT:
The powerful advancement relies on;
. Improvement strategies be set up by the state
. Monetary casing work thinking about the horticulture as industry.
. Accessibility water assets and compelling collecting strategies for overflow
. Insights of yearly water spending will help in successful arranging of water assets.
. Wrinkle as strategy for development and stream as technique for water system be executed emotionally.
In this construction of following dams should be started immediately
1.Chasha dam.
2.Kala Bagh dam.
3.Raised Mangla dam.
4. Mirani dam.
5. Gomalzam dam.
Solutions of Water crises, Water shortage are:
Individuals should be taught to save water by participation Moreover, government should make laws of water preservation like, numerous western nations. Endeavors are made to change over the current turn based water system framework to request situated framework.
CONCLUSION:
The issues looked by the water area in the nation are many, intense and genuine and it is likewise realized that we can produce around 83 Maf of more water. Along these lines, working of more supplies and a powerful administration methodology are the requirements of time. Likewise, usage of the suggestions will empower the nation to address the difficulties and accomplish the targets of incorporated, productive, ecologically, monetarily supportable turn of events and the executives of restricted water assets. Simultaneously, it will empower us to understand each drop of our water for our brilliant future.
WEARING POWERFUL WEAPON IS EVERYONE’S BASIC RIGHT
Education is the road to national development. On the basis of education people not only aware about their duties but also they aware about what is wrong or right. One of the goals of education is to enable the people by developing their general consciousness regarding their national and international position as global citizens .Pakistan is a developing country, and only that nation goes towards development that has powerful weapons which is education. Education is the key towards success; every nation develops its generation on the basis of robust training and education on different grounds like social, economical and ideological .Now the thing is it should be everyone’s aim that their child only get quality education and they will do encourage their child to move forward to development. The investment in education pays the best interest to the nations, and a powerful passport to individuals’ future. Quality education does not lie between poor and rich, it is actually every single individual’s basic right. When we talk about quality education we come up to different facts. Now the question arises - how to make sure that every child is getting quality education and how it can be promoted for lifelong learning? This is indeed every institute, every teacher, and every mentor’s responsibility to ensure to be providing quality knowledge to students.
GOALS OF EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN:
The goals of Pakistan regarding education are mentioned here;
. It was decided in the very first national education conference 1974 held at Karachi that the education system would work according to the national aspirations of Pakistan and would be only those people highly encourage who are needy and poor who can’t afford that expensive education stuff. The father of the nation Quiad-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah has delivered in his conference that education system of Pakistan was to develop national character of Pakistani generation. The national character would contain very high sense of responsibility.
To promote quality education many institutions and committees were made. Because of this the quality of education in the country has suffered badly instead of making progress. Another major problem which has affected negatively the system is the widening gaps and distance between the educational institutions and community. Parental involvement is necessary for ensuring the quality education.
CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF EDUCATION:
Negative factors create concerns which are mentioned-below:
● Decimation in schools
It occurs when people are treated unfairly. Powerful ones try to control the powerless for their so-called future benefits. And, those who do not follow them are incredibly discriminated against that leads to suicidal thoughts at extreme level. It should immediately be removed from schools.
· Education without instructions:
A sound education system is essential for every nation of the world. The education system of Pakistan is much affected due to improper guidance; due to weak instructions no one can polish their skills and this become resulting a great and horror issue like unemployment. Low basis private sectors do hire that young teachers who has just passed their secondary levels. And basically those things destroy purpose of quality education.
● Putting too much in one plate :
Institutes must ensure not to pressurize children to learn many languages. For example, Pakistan’s mother tongue is Urdu whereas people speak different languages such as Sindhi, Punjabi, Pastun, and so forth. Majority is Muslim so Arabic language is mandatory to be taught in schools as well. Additionally, I have mentioned above that English is an educational language over here. Therefore, It is necessary for a student to learn these all languages which means putting too much in one’s brain at the same time. It must be removed, and one language to be followed for all subjects.
· Lack of quality teachers:
Teacher is the backbone of education organizations. Majority of teachers do not know about lesson planning and how to cover them out and deliver that. Teachers don’t use new strategies and methods to enhance child’s level of understanding, they only rely on that old methods.
· Accessibility:
There are a lot of people who can’t afford quality education. Hence, policy makers must come up with something which provides accessibility to each. Organizations should extend their knowledge at a broader level.
Conclusion:
Through this paper it is clear that only those nations are developed and successful who have quality education. It is everyone’s basic right to attain this. Every institution and government should follow the education policies. . Pakistan has already been doing a good job at providing quality education. It may take time to remove completely negative factors. Anyhow, Malala Yousuf is one of the great examples from Pakistan.
Other world news
Raj Jaykumar Modak is set to launch a new Web Series in this year 2021 , The name of that Webseries is Jehanabad. The production house name of this Webseries is R. Entertainment . And the owner of the R. entertainment is Raj Jaykumar Modak . Raj Jayumar Modak is the director , producer , cinematographer and leader of this Webseries called Jehanabad. Raj Jayumar Modak did not say much about the Webseries.
According to some sources, the Webseries will be released in this year . This Webseries is being made by Raj Jayumar Modak and the main character in this movie is Raj Jayumar Modak , And the names of the people who are the main characters in this Webseries - Raj Jaykumar Modak, Anjani Thakur, Megha Gupta, Krishna Nandan , Rahul Roy, Manisha Mahi Singh, Lila Ram, Puja Ram, Bijay Kumar Ram , Usha Ram , Krishna Ram, Bickey Mahato, Shahzad Khan, Azad Khan, Etc. Many more actors are starring in this Webseries . There is no such information about the budget of the Webseries yet. Some special sources have revealed that Raj Jauumar Modak is investing a lot of money for this Webseries. This Webseries will be published internationally. We have gathered some more information which Raj Jaykumar Modak will be coming out soon To make some comments about this Webseries.
RAJ JAYKUMAR MODAK.
©️ Raj Jaykumar Modak
Kolisi back to lead WP in Currie Cup semi-final, Kitshoff ruled out - News24
Siya Kolisi is back to captain Western Province in their Currie Cup semi-final against the Sharks at Newlands.
Siya Kolisi is back to captain Western Province in their Currie Cup semi-final against the Sharks at Newlands on Saturday. Having missed the previous two games due to Covid-19 protocols, Kolisi returns at openside flank for the play-off match, which kicks off at 16:30 on Saturday. There are two further changes to the forward pack, with lock Salmaan Moerat also making his return, while in the front row loosehead prop Ali Vermaak makes his first start of the season in the absence of Steven Kitshoff who was ruled out through Covid-19 protocols. The backline that did duty in Western Province's victory against the Cheetahs in Bloemfontein three weeks ago remains unchanged. WP coach John Dobson said they were intent on making the most of every minute out on the Newlands pitch on Saturday. "We have earned the right to play this semi- final at Newlands and we want to deliver a fitting performance on Saturday," he told the WP Rugby website. "We have had time to prepare properly and we are fielding a number of settled combinations, so the challenge is to go out there and put together an 80-minute performance and secure our place in the final next week." Teams: Western Province: 15 Damian Willemse, 14 Sergeal Petersen, 13 Dan du Plessis, 12 Rikus Pretorius, 11 Angelo Davids, 10 Tim Swiel, 9 Herschel Jantjies, 8 Juarno Augustus, 7 Johan du Toit, 6 Siya Kolisi (captain), 5 JD Schickerling, 4 Salmaan Moerat, 3 Frans Malherbe, 2 Bongi Mbonambi, 1 Ali Vermaak Substitutes (from): 16 Scarra Ntubeni, 17 Leon Lyons, 18 Neethling Fouche, 19 Chris van Zyl, 20 Ernst van Rhyn, 21 Jaco Coetzee, 22 Paul de Wet, 23 Ruhan Nel, 24 Sazi Sandi, 25 Tristan Leyds Sharks TBA
What to expect at your tot's first dental visit - Roodepoort Record - Roodepoort Record
As your baby grows, regular dental visits become an important step in preventing tooth decay and ensuring good oral health. It is advisable to start your child’s dental visits from as early as two yea
As your baby grows, regular dental visits become an important step in preventing tooth decay and ensuring good oral health. It is advisable to start your child’s dental visits from as early as two years old. This forms the foundation and trust which is essential to a successful dental experience. This first dental visit is not only for the benefit of your two-year-old, but is more importantly advantageous to you, in preparing and providing you with the information and know-how that you need. Top questions to ask when making a dental appointment
- Is the dental practice child friendly?
- Was the reception willing to address telephonic questions or make you feel at ease? Were they responsive?
- Were you able to get information with regards to the latest technology or hear what the practice has to offer for their pediatric patients?
- Ideally, look for a practice where the latest laser technology is used, as this means no more drilling, and ultimately, pain-free dentistry for your family!
- Your child’s teeth are visible and tangible which makes it easy to generate awareness about dental care. Practice counting teeth with your child and ask him to notice the various types of teeth he has in his mouth, from molars to incisors.
- Speak positively about the first dental visit. The biggest mistake that parents make is that they create fear about the dentist, using the dentist as a threat if teeth aren’t well cared for. I try to cultivate positivity and excitement at each visit.
- Discuss what he can expect at his first visit: A lot of time will be spent talking and interacting with your child. This visit may not even involve your child sitting on the dental chair. It’s more about creating familiarity, with the rooms, with the faces, and with the dentist.
- Bring siblings together. Often younger children model their behaviour on their older siblings.
- Allow children to discover their own feeling towards the experience and to share as much as possible.
- Focus on positive reinforcement in the form of words, and not possessions, or sweets as a reward.